The New York Amsterdam News
August 31, 1935
The appended article is from the pen of Leonard G.
Feather of the London Melody Maker, who returned to
England a few weeks ago after his first trip to the
United States. Mr. Feather promised that he would give
his views on the Harlem set-up after his return to
London, and is keeping his promise. To an Englishman
visiting the States for the first time, New York is an
amazing place. To a musician it is even more amazing, for
nowhere else in the world could I have been treated to
such an orgy of music as I succeed in hearing during my
two weeks hurried visit. Needless to say, I spent a
liberal proportion of my time uptown, and had the
pleasure of acquainting myself with artists whose work
had previously only been made known to me through hearsay
or through the always imperfect medium of phonograph
records. In the course of my peregrinations through
Harlem I discovered several young folks who look like
being big stars of the years to come, and it is on these
lesser-known luminaries that I should like to concentrate
in this survey. One of the first friends I made in New
York was Alex Hill, whose reputation as pianist, singer,
composer, band leader and arranger is undoubtedly on the
upgrade. This versatile 28-year-old musician works for
the Irving Mills office as a staff arranger. He has
previously held positions with Jimmy Noone, Carroll
Dickerson and Andy Kirk and their orchestras, and has
arranged for Paul Whiteman, Claude Hopkins and other
famous band leaders. In addition he composed such numbers
as "Devil in the Moon," "Dixie Lee,"
"Baby Brown," and "Anything for You,"
which must be pulling him in a pretty neat income in
royalties. Watch out for Alex. One of these days he will
form his own band and become a name to conjure with. He
is a quiet, humorous, cultured and affable fellow and I
wish him all the success he deserves.
Another lad whose future should be studded with
triumphs is Teddy Hill (no relation to Alex), whom I
heard swinging at the Savoy Ballroom on the evening of my
arrival in New York. When I say Teddy and his boys gave
me a bigger thrill than any band I had heard on records,
you can imagine I mean they are good. The group is just
two years old now, and contains such excellent artists as
"Choo" on tenor sax and Roy Eldridge on
trumpet. Talking of trumpet players, I had the pleasure
of meeting and listening to Henry Allen, Jr.
("Red" Allen to most of us), and was
particularly struck by the fact that "Red" is
far too good a man to be lost in such a mediocre outfit
as the Mills Blue Rhythm Band. "Red" at his
best can play as much trumpet as Armstrong; in addition
he is a charming easy-going personality with whom any
band leader should find little difficulty in getting
along. The other night "Red" joined
Ellingtons orchestra during the temporary absence
of one of Dukes trumpeters. I should like to see
"Red" placed permanently with that greatest of
all bands, for he has never yet had the recognition he
deserves.
Another boy whose name may mean nothing to you as
yet, but who will without any doubt get right to the top
before long is Theodore Wilson, the 22-year-old pianist,
whose style begins where Earl Hines left off years ago. A
modest, shy and exceptionally reliable individual, Wilson
practices for hours daily and has developed a legitimate
technique that simply makes you gasp. He is under
contract to Brunswick Records, for whom he will make
several discs each month, and has already formed a
recording band of his own.
One evening during my stay I was taken along to the
Dickie Wells Club where they have a kazoo band of little
or no importance; but the drummer here, a youth of
eighteen, named Eddie Dougherty, stands out as a really
promising artist. Probably if an enterprising manager
were to rove around all the little clubs in Harlem he
would be able to get together a band of unknowns, such as
this boy, who could in time be trained into a first-class
aggregation.
Incidentally, I met Fletcher Henderson on his opening
night at the Roseland, and, on inquiring what had become
of Brother Horace Henderson, I was dismayed to learn that
he is with a comparatively small-time group known as
Andrades Band, who were at that time out of work,
but hoped to secure a job at the Renaissance Ballroom.
How a man like Horace, who made some of the most
brilliant orchestrations Fletchers band ever
played, can be allowed to continue almost in oblivion is
more than I can understand. Possibly he himself is in
some way to blame. Well, I trust this investigation of
unknown quantities hasnt bored you too much;
possibly if you look back at this article in a year or
two you will find that the names I have mentioned really
do mean something in the world of swing music. If that
isnt the case, this prophet will be at a loss to
know why!