Irving Berlin on Swing
In an interview with Leonard G. Feather
Alexanders Ragtime Band, the motion picture
named after his most famous composition, which had its
premiere in London recently, and of which listeners have
heard a radio version, was the reason for Irving
Berlins visit to Europe. The film marks the
greatest tribute of Hollywood to this king of Tin Pan
Alley, whose seven or eight hundred songs have made him a
millionaire. It was during the early twenties
that Berlins international reputation, started by
"Alexander," became firmly cemented. The series
of waltz hits"All Alone,"
"Remember," "Always,"
"Whatll I Do"made him secure for
life.
When his talking-picture career became his chief
interest and a vital source of income, his development of
a more advanced, perhaps more sophisticated style, both
in music and lyrics, became apparent, with consequences
such as "Cheek to Cheek," "The
Piccolino," "Top Hat," "Slumming on
Park Avenue," and "This Years
Kisses."
"And what," I asked inevitably, "do
you consider your best song?"
"Well Im going to surprise you. I know
its fashionable nowadays to strike an attitude and
say Well, the best thing I did was a little number
which the publishers put on the shelfI never made a
penny out of it. I dont believe in that
hooey. The best numbers are the ones that are the most
popular and vice versa. My best song was
Alexanders Ragtime Band. At its height
it sold two million copies in the States, and made a
fortune for tow publishers. That was from 1911, for the
first couple of years. I only got a small royalty out of
that, up to 1913; then the sales dropped to nothing. Then
came the revival recently and its a best-seller in
America again, and this time Im making
plenty."
"Dont Believe It!"
"Dont you think that a great number of
songs like that become popular again because the swing
bands take them up?"
"Swing music? Dont believe it! The swing
arrangements of popular songs are a double injustice.
Unjust to the composer because they dont respect
the original melody; unjust to the arranger because he
should be getting the creditand the cashfor
what has virtually become a new composition in his hands.
"I believe theres been some confusion
about my opinion on swing music, Ive heard it and
enjoyed it right from the days when they used to get
together round an old piano in the saloons and start
noodling around with the melody.
"Jazz, blues, swing, are as much an
interpretative form of music as the original ragtime was.
Its emotional music. Take a good swing band into a
formal, stiff, society party and even they will react to
it.
"When I was living in Atlantic City this summer,
which is equivalent to your Blackpool, I went down to
listen to Benny Goodmans Orchestra and see the
effects his music had on the crowd. Believe me, they
reacted just as if they were listening to a speech by the
President. Enthusiasm like that cant die
quickly."